A client taking sertraline (Zoloft) reports dry mouth. Which action is appropriate?

A client taking sertraline (Zoloft) reports dry mouth. Which action is appropriate?

• A. Suggest that the client take the medication with a full glass of milk.
• B. Discontinue the medication and report this to the physician.
• C. Suggest the client use a sugar-free candy and drink plenty of fluids.
• D. Take the medication on a full stomach.

Answer: (C)

Dry mouth is a common, mild side effect of sertraline. The most helpful management is to keep the mouth moist and stay hydrated, which directly relieves the symptom. Suggesting sugar-free candy or gum helps stimulate saliva, and drinking plenty of fluids maintains hydration—both address the dryness without altering the medication. Taking the medication with milk or on a full stomach won’t specifically relieve dry mouth, and discontinuing the drug isn’t warranted for this side effect unless more serious problems appear. If dry mouth persists or leads to dental issues or dehydration, the clinician can reassess.

Dry mouth is a common, mild side effect of sertraline. The most helpful management is to keep the mouth moist and stay hydrated, which directly relieves the symptom. Suggesting sugar-free candy or gum helps stimulate saliva, and drinking plenty of fluids maintains hydration—both address the dryness without altering the medication. Taking the medication with milk or on a full stomach won’t specifically relieve dry mouth, and discontinuing the drug isn’t warranted for this side effect unless more serious problems appear. If dry mouth persists or leads to dental issues or dehydration, the clinician can reassess.